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States and Union Territories Names of India

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India is a country in South Asia, comprising 28 states and 8 union territories (UTs). The states and UTs are divided into different regions based on geographical, cultural, and linguistic differences.

Each state and UT has its own unique culture, language, and history, making India a diverse and vibrant country.

Here’s information about the States and Union Territories Names of India, including their capital cities, populations, languages spoken, and other details.

1. Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh
  • Capital: Amaravati
  • Population: 49,386,799
  • Official language: Telugu
  • Major industries: Agriculture, Information Technology, Textiles, Fisheries

2. Arunachal Pradesh

Arunachal Pradesh
  • Capital: Itanagar
  • Population: 1,383,727
  • Official language: English
  • Major industries: Agriculture, Handicrafts, Tourism, Horticulture

3. Assam

Assam
  • Capital: Dispur
  • Population: 35,607,039
  • Official language: Assamese
  • Major industries: Tea, Petroleum, Agriculture, Handicrafts

4. Bihar

Bihar
  • Capital: Patna
  • Population: 124,799,926
  • Official language: Hindi
  • Major industries: Agriculture, Textiles, Leather, Tourism

5. Chhattisgarh

Chhattisgarh
  • Capital: Raipur
  • Population: 29,270,155
  • Official language: Hindi
  • Major industries: Steel, Cement, Agriculture, Minerals

6. Goa

Goa
  • Capital: Panaji
  • Population: 1,458,545
  • Official language: Konkani
  • Major industries: Tourism, Mining, Agriculture

7. Gujarat

Gujarat
  • Capital: Gandhinagar
  • Population: 63,872,399
  • Official language: Gujarati
  • Major industries: Textiles, Chemicals, Petroleum, Agriculture

8. Haryana

  • Capital: Chandigarh
  • Population: 28,204,080
  • Official language: Hindi
  • Major industries: Agriculture, Textiles, Automobiles

9. Himachal Pradesh

Himachal Pradesh
  • Capital: Shimla
  • Population: 7,134,050
  • Official language: Hindi
  • Major industries: Agriculture, Tourism, Horticulture

10. Jharkhand

  • Capital: Ranchi
  • Population: 38,002,961
  • Official language: Hindi
  • Major industries: Minerals, Agriculture, Textiles

11. Karnataka

Karnataka
  • Capital: Bengaluru
  • Population: 66,479,000
  • Official language: Kannada
  • Major industries: Information Technology, Agriculture, Horticulture, Minerals

12. Kerala

Kerala
  • Capital: Thiruvananthapuram
  • Population: 35,699,443
  • Official language: Malayalam
  • Major industries: Tourism, Agriculture, Fisheries, Coconuts

13. Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh
  • Capital: Bhopal
  • Population: 85,358,965
  • Official language: Hindi
  • Major industries: Agriculture, Minerals, Textiles

14. Maharashtra

Maharashtra
  • Capital: Mumbai
  • Population: 123,144,223
  • Official language: Marathi
  • Major industries: Information Technology, Automobiles, Textiles, Agriculture

15. Manipur

Manipur
  • Capital: Imphal
  • Population: 2,855,794
  • Official language: Manipuri
  • Major industries: Handloom, Agriculture, Horticulture

16. Meghalaya

Meghalaya
  • Capital: Shillong
  • Population: 3,211,474
  • Official language: English
  • Major industries: Agriculture, Horticulture, Tourism, Minerals

17. Mizoram

Mizoram
  • Capital: Aizawl
  • Population: 1,206,077
  • Official language: Mizo
  • Major industries: Agriculture, Horticulture, Handicrafts, Minerals

18. Nagaland

  • Capital: Kohima
  • Population: 2,249,695
  • Official language: English

19. Odisha

Odisha
  • Capital: Bhubaneswar
  • Population: 46,356,000
  • Official language: Odia
  • Major industries: Steel, Mining, Textiles, Agriculture

20. Punjab

Punjab
  • Capital: Chandigarh
  • Population: 30,854,195
  • Official language: Punjabi
  • Major industries: Agriculture, Textiles, Pharmaceuticals

21. Rajasthan

Rajasthan
  • Capital: Jaipur
  • Population: 79,536,709
  • Official language: Hindi
  • Major industries: Minerals, Textiles, Agriculture, Handicrafts

22. Sikkim

Sikkim
  • Capital: Gangtok
  • Population: 690,251
  • Official language: Nepali
  • Major industries: Tourism, Agriculture, Horticulture

23. Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu
  • Capital: Chennai
  • Population: 77,841,267
  • Official language: Tamil
  • Major industries: Automobiles, Textiles, Information Technology, Agriculture

24. Telangana

  • Capital: Hyderabad
  • Population: 39,362,732
  • Official language: Telugu
  • Major industries: Information Technology, Pharmaceuticals, Agriculture

25. Tripura

Tripura
  • Capital: Agartala
  • Population: 4,030,955
  • Official language: Bengali
  • Major industries: Agriculture, Handicrafts, Textiles

26. Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh
  • Capital: Lucknow
  • Population: 236,436,599
  • Official language: Hindi
  • Major industries: Agriculture, Textiles, Handicrafts, Tourism

27. Uttarakhand

Uttarakhand
  • Capital: Dehradun
  • Population: 11,253,917
  • Official language: Hindi
  • Major industries: Tourism, Agriculture, Horticulture, Textiles

28. West Bengal

West Bengal
  • Capital: Kolkata
  • Population: 97,694,000
  • Official language: Bengali
  • Major industries: Agriculture, Textiles, Information Technology, Handicrafts

India has eight Union Territories (UTs) which are administrative divisions of the country that are directly governed by the central government. The UTs were created to ensure greater federal control over certain regions and to provide better administration in areas where the states are unable to function effectively.

The Union Territories are:

  1. Andaman and Nicobar Islands – Located in the Bay of Bengal, this UT is known for its pristine beaches, tropical rainforests, and rich biodiversity.
  2. Chandigarh – The capital city of two states, Punjab and Haryana, Chandigarh is a well-planned city known for its modern architecture and urban design.
  3. Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu – This UT was created in 2020 by merging the former UTs of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu.
  4. Lakshadweep – A group of islands located in the Arabian Sea, Lakshadweep is known for its beautiful coral reefs and clear blue waters.
  5. Delhi – The capital city of India, Delhi is a Union Territory with a population of over 18 million people. It is known for its rich history, culture, and cuisine.
  6. Puducherry – A former French colony, Puducherry is a popular tourist destination known for its colonial architecture, beaches, and spiritual retreats.
  7. Jammu and Kashmir – This UT was created in 2019 after the central government revoked the special status of the former state of Jammu and Kashmir. It has its own legislative assembly.
  8. Ladakh – This UT was also created in 2019 after the central government split the former state of Jammu and Kashmir into two UTs. Ladakh does not have its own legislative assembly.

The Union Territories are administered by an administrator appointed by the President of India. While most UTs do not have their own elected legislative assemblies, Delhi and Jammu and Kashmir have their own legislative assemblies.

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